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I am about to rent my first apartment. What are some things that all tenants should know?



Here are some tips:

  • Before you move in, make sure you and your landlord agree about the terms of your tenancy:
    • How much is your rent? When is it due?
    • Does your landlord charge a late fee? How much is it? When does it apply?
    • How will the rent be collected? By mail? In person?
    • Who will pay for utilities?
  • If you are signing a written lease, be sure to read it carefully and make sure you clarify any confusing terms before you sign.
  • When you move in, get the full name, address, and telephone number of the landlord, and the name of the property owner, if that person is not the landlord.
  • On the day you move into a house or apartment, take photos of the condition of the property. Take another set of photos on the day you move out.
  • Communicate with your landlord. Notify the landlord promptly if problems arise. Good communication helps to set up a good relationship, which may benefit you later, if, for example, you have a problem with repairs or rent.
  • If you pay your rent in person, get a receipt. If you pay by mail, keep the money order stub or a copy of the check, and mail the rent using proof of mailing, available from the post office.
  • When you move out, walk through the property with your landlord if possible. Agree on how you will return the keys. Give your landlord your forwarding address, for the return of your security deposit.
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