I whakairihia i te Mahuru 20, 2022
10: 32 am
Mai i The Edge, he maheni ipurangi nā te Tari Whakawhanake Kaupapa Here me te Rangahau o te Tari Whare me te Whakawhanake Tāone o Amerika
Ko te kino raruraru ohaoha Nā te mate urutā coronavirus i hua ake ai te hekenga o te moni whiwhi a te tini tāngata nā te ngaronga o ā rātou mahi, nā te mate rānei. Hei āwhina i te tiaki i ngā kairēti i pāngia e te mate urutā mai i te peinga, nā te Consolidated Appropriations Act (i whakamanahia i te Hakihea 2020) me te American Rescue Plan (ARP) Act o te tau 2021 i hanga ngātahi te Kaupapa Āwhina Reti Āwhina (ERAP), te kaupapa here ā-motu tuatahi me te whāinga ki te aukati i ngā peinga mā te āwhina i ngā kairihi me ngā rangatira whenua. Nā te mea kua memeha haere te pūtea ERAP, kua tīmata ngā kaihanga kaupapa here ki te aromatawai i te pānga o te ERAP me te tango i ngā akoranga kua akohia hei whakamōhio i te whakahoutanga peinga mō te wā roa. I tētahi hui nui o te Whare White i te 2 o Ākuhata, 2022, i whakaatuhia i roto i tētahi matapakinga, "Ngā Auahatanga i roto i te Ārai i te Peinga ā-Rohe me te Ā-Motu," ngā mahi kua mahia e ngā kāwanatanga ā-rohe me ngā kāwanatanga ā-rohe hei whakarite kia kore ngā mahi peinga e hoki ki ō rātou tikanga i mua i te mate urutā.
Ko ngā mema o te rōpū kōrero ko Lori Lightfoot, te mēra o Chicago; ko Helen Gym, te mema kaunihera o Philadelphia; ko Andrea Bell, te kaiwhakahaere matua o Oregon Housing and Community Services; ko Hazel Remesch, te rōia whakahaere i te Legal Aid Society of Cleveland; me Zach Neumann, te kaiwhakaū me te kaiwhakahaere matua o te Kaupapa Tiaki Peia COVID-19 o Colorado. Nā Jacob Leibenluft, te āpiha whakaora matua i te Tari Putea o Amerika, i whakauru te rōpū, ā, i whakaahua i te tūranga o tana tari ki te whakatairanga i te mahi tahi me te tiritiri mōhiohio i waenga i ngā hoa ERAP me te hanga aratohu kaupapa hei hoatu i te whai wāhitanga ki ngā kāwanatanga ā-rohe me ngā kāwanatanga ā-motu ki te auaha i te wā e whakatinana ana i ngā kaupapa. I akiaki a Leibenluft i ngā kaiwhiwhi pūtea ki te whakakotahi i ngā moni ERAP me ētahi atu rauemi ā-rohe me ā-motu.
Āwhina Ture me ngā Tiakitanga
I roto i te tukanga ture o te peinga, ka whai wāhi ngā rangatira whenua me ngā kairēti ki tūnga kore ōrite ki te whakararuraru i ngā kairēti. I kōrero ngā kaipānui mō ngā auahatanga e aro ana ki te aukati i ngā peinga me te whakaputa hua pai ake mō ngā kairēti me ngā rangatira whenua ina hoki whakamuri ngā kairēti i tā rātou reti. I kōrero a Mayor Lightfoot mō ngā kaupapa hou a te tāone i Chicago, tae atu ki tētahi kaupapa whakamātautau tika-ki-te-tohutohu e tautokona ana e te $8 miriona i roto i te pūtea ERAP ka whakanekehia te maha o ngā kairēti e tohuhia ana e te kaitohutohu ture ina tūtaki ki te peia. Hei tāpiri, kei te tuku te tāone i te $9 miriona ki te whakawhānui i te kaupapa takawaenga e ahu mai ana i te kōti hei āwhina i ngā kairēti me ngā rangatira whenua ki te whakatau i ngā tautohe reti me te kore e whakamahi i te taputapu peia pakari. I neke hoki a Chicago ki te hiri i ngā tuhinga tuku peia i te wā o te mate urutā hei āwhina i te aukati i ngā pānga kino ka pā mai i te peia ki te kounga me te pumau o ngā whare noho o ngā whare kua peia.
I kite a Bell ka pā kino te peinga ki te oranga o te whānau, ā, ka pā tonu ki ngā whakatipuranga, ka whakanui ake i ngā kore taurite pāpori o nāianei, nā te mea ka nui haere te hekenga o ngā peinga ki ngā whaea takakau me ngā tāngata mangu, ngā tāngata whenua, me ngā tāngata tae. I Oregon, i āta hangaia e ngā kaihanga kaupapa here te kaupapa āwhina reti a te kawanatanga hei aro ki ngā āwangawanga taurite. Ka piki ake hoki ngā painga o te aukati i te peinga ki ngā tahua ā-rohe; hei tauira, i hua ake i ngā mahi a Cleveland neke atu i te $4 miriona i roto i te whakahekenga o ngā whakapaunga i te tau 2021 nā te whakahekenga o te hiahia mō te tiaki hauora, te whakanoho i te tiaki whāngai, me ētahi atu whakapaunga kupenga haumaru pāpori.
I te tau 2019, me te āwhina a ngā hoa mahi tūmataiti, i whakatinanahia e Cleveland, ā, i utua hoki he ture tika-ki-te-tohutohu mō ngā whare he tamariki ā rātou, ā, ko te moni whiwhi tae atu ki te 100 ōrau o te taumata rawakore ā-motu. I mua i te mate urutā, i āwhina angitu te kaupapa tika-ki-te-tohutohu i te 93 ōrau o ngā kairēti whai wāhi i hiahia ki te karo i te peinga me te 83 ōrau o ngā kairēti i rapu āwhina reti, e whakaatu ana i te whai huatanga o te kaupapa me te hiranga tonu. I kī a Remesch ko te āwhina i arohia ki ngā whare e pāngia ana e te peinga i whakatairanga i ngā whāinga ōrite, nā te mea he nui te pānga o te peinga i Cleveland ki ngā whare Āwherika-Amerika, he wahine te upoko. I kī a Gym i ngā putanga rite i Philadelphia, ā, i tohu ia ki tētahi taurite kore mana i mua i te mate urutā, i reira 80 ōrau o ngā rangatira whenua i roto i ngā tukanga peinga i māngaitia e tētahi rōia, i whakaritea ki te 11 ōrau anake o ngā kairēti.
Ko te kaupapa whakakore i te whare o Philadelphia, i utua i tētahi wāhanga mā te ARP, kua kitea ngā hua whakamiharo pērā i tā Cleveland. I raro i te ture hou mō te whakakore i te whare o Philadelphia, me tono ngā rangatira whenua me ngā kairihi mō te āwhina reti me te whai wāhi ki te tohutohu whare i te iti rawa 30 ngā rā i mua i te tuku tono whakakore. I raro i tēnei kaupapa hou, e 85 ōrau o ngā take ka angitu ki te karo i te kooti whakakore, kua whakaitihia ngā wā tatari mō ngā whakawa e rua-hautoru, ā, kua heke te maha o ngā whakakore i roto i te tāone mai i te 20,000 i ia tau i mua i te mate urutā ki raro iho i te 7,000 i te tau 2021. Kua whakatapua e te tāone he pūtea hei whakarite i te angitu tonu o te kaupapa.
Nā te pūtea a ERAP, i whakawhanakehia e te whakahaere a Neumann, te Kaupapa Tiaki Whakahekenga COVID-19 o Colorado, te kaha ki te noho hei pūwāhi whakapā kotahi mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki te āwhina reti, e tūtaki ana rānei ki te peinga pea. Ka taea e ngā kiritaki te whiwhi āwhina ki te whakakī i ngā tono āwhina reti, te āwhina ture, te āwhina reti tere rānei mai i te Colorado Stability Fund — i whakatūria hei hononga i waenga i te whakahaere a Neumann, te Mana Whare me te Pūtea o Colorado, me te Wehenga Whare o te Tari Take ā-Rohe — kia tere ake te tohatoha i te āwhina i te tukatuka i ngā peinga. Ko te angitu o tēnei tauira ki te tuku neke atu i te $50 miriona i roto i te āwhina whare ki te neke atu i te 20,000 ngā whare i hua ake ai ngā mahi rite tonu e aro whānuitia ana ki te whakatika i ētahi atu take haumarutanga ōhanga. E mihi ana a Neumann ki a ERAP mō te whakatakoto i te ara mō ngā whakaaro hou, hihiri ki te whakarato i te pumau whare mō ngā whānau e noho pōrearea ana i te taha pūtea.
Te Whakapakari i ngā Whatunga Hapori
Ko ngā angitu i whakaahuahia e ngā kaiuru kōrero i ahu mai i te whakapakari ake i ngā whanaungatanga o nāianei i waenga i ngā kaitautoko ā-rohe, ngā rōpū kore-moni, me ngā tari, ā, ka whakakorikoria e te pūtea tāpiri i wātea i te wā o te mate urutā. Hei tauira, i kōrero a Lightfoot mō ngā mahi i Chicago kia iti tonu ngā peinga i muri i te mate urutā ki te whakataurite ki ngā reiti peinga i mua i te mate urutā — he mahi, i whakanuia e ia, i puta mai i ngā mahi tahi roa i waenga i ngā kāwanatanga, ngā kōti, ngā whakahaere āwhina ture, ngā kaitautoko, ngā kairihi, me ngā rangatira whenua. I Oregon, i kitea he mea nui ngā mahi tahi me ngā whakahaere ā-rohe ki te whakaako i ngā kairihi mā te rapu kōrero mai i te tatau ki te tatau, te whai wāhi atu ki ngā mahi toro atu e tika ana mō te ahurea, me te tautoko i ngā mahi āwhina ture, e ai ki te pūrongo a Bell. I whakaahua a Gym i te whakaiti a Philadelphia, i mua ko tētahi o ngā reiti peinga teitei rawa atu o te motu, i tana reiti peinga neke atu i te rua-hautoru mā te whakamahi i tētahi huarahi mahi tahi rite tonu e uru ana ki tētahi whatunga o ngā tari tāone, ngā kaitautoko, me te pūnaha kōti tāone.
I whakaahua ngātahi ngā mema o te rōpū i ngā taumata auaha ā-rohe me ā-motu o mua hei whakahou i ā rātou pūnaha peinga ā-rohe. Nā te mate urutā i akiaki, ā, i tautokona e ngā puna hou ā-motu me ētahi atu puna moni, kua arahina te angitu o te nuinga o ēnei mahi ki te whakaae tahi kāore ngā pūnaha i mua i te mate urutā i pai mō ngā rangatira whenua, ngā kairihi, ngā tāone rānei. Ko te nui o ngā whakaaro hou i tukuna e ngā mema o te rōpū e tuku ana i ngā huarahi hou mō te whakahounga nui me te whānui o te peinga.
Kei te PD&R Edge te tuhinga taketake: Te Whakahou i te Pūnaha Peia i te Wā me muri i te Mate Urutā